Superior mesenteric artery syndrome in a tetraplegic patient, 11 years after a spinal cord injury: a case report

Spinal Cord. 2010 Nov;48(11):838-9. doi: 10.1038/sc.2010.24. Epub 2010 Mar 30.

Abstract

Study design: Case report.

Objective: To report on the need to consider the possibility of the superior mesenteric artery syndrome (SMAS) even after a long time from the initial spinal cord injury.

Setting: Ulsan, South Korea.

Methods: A 41-year-old man with complete tetraplegia was evaluated for nausea and vomiting. He had a cervical cord injury 11 years previously and his body mass index was 18.6 on admission. The contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography (CT) showed intestinal obstruction at the third-portion of the duodenum. With frequent position change and intravenous electrolyte support, the symptoms resolved. There was no relapse of the symptoms with some lifestyle modifications.

Conclusion: Patients with spinal cord injury may develop SMAS even long after their initial injury.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Patient Positioning / standards
  • Posture / physiology
  • Quadriplegia / complications*
  • Risk Factors
  • Spinal Cord Injuries / complications*
  • Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome / etiology*
  • Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome / therapy
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome