Sympatric occurrence of 3 arenaviruses, Tanzania

Emerg Infect Dis. 2010 Apr;16(4):692-5. doi: 10.3201/eid1604.091721.

Abstract

To determine the specificity of Morogoro virus for its reservoir host, we studied its host range and genetic diversity in Tanzania. We found that 2 rodent species other than Mastomys natalensis mice carry arenaviruses. Analysis of 340 nt of the viral RNA polymerase gene showed sympatric occurrence of 3 distinct arenaviruses.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Animals, Wild / virology
  • Arenaviridae Infections / epidemiology
  • Arenaviridae Infections / virology*
  • Arenavirus / genetics
  • Arenavirus / isolation & purification*
  • Disease Reservoirs / virology
  • Mice / virology
  • Phylogeny
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Rodent Diseases / epidemiology
  • Rodent Diseases / virology*
  • Tanzania / epidemiology