Lactonecembranoids from Croton laevigatus

J Nat Prod. 2010 Apr 23;73(4):792-5. doi: 10.1021/np100044t.

Abstract

Six new cembranoids, laevigatlactones A-F (1-6), and the known compound neocrotocembraneic acid (7) were isolated from leaves of Croton laevigatus. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic analysis, and that of 1 was confirmed by X-ray crystallography. Compound 2 exhibited modest cytotoxicity against HeLa cells, with an IC(50) value of 38.4 microM.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / isolation & purification*
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology
  • Croton / chemistry*
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Diterpenes / chemistry
  • Diterpenes / isolation & purification*
  • Diterpenes / pharmacology
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / chemistry
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / isolation & purification*
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / pharmacology
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Molecular Structure
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Diterpenes
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal