Smoking attitudes, behaviour and nicotine dependence among mental health acute inpatients: an exploratory study

Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2010 Mar;56(2):107-18. doi: 10.1177/0020764008101855.

Abstract

Background: In 2008, mental health units in England went smoke-free by law. This study explores inpatients' experience with a smoke-free policy, their smoking behaviour, dependence, withdrawal and related issues.

Material: Semi-structured interviews in a criterion sample of 15 inpatient smokers.

Discussion: Patients generally approved of the smoke-free policy, provided they could smoke outside. Most participants had changed their smoking behaviour following admission. Most had little knowledge of nicotine dependence, reported a lack of structured support for smoking cessation, and a general interest in this being made available. Nicotine dependence was reportedly lower in the ward than in the home setting.

Conclusions: More structured support is needed to ensure that opportunities for health promotion in a vulnerable population are not being missed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Attitude
  • England / epidemiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Inpatients / psychology*
  • Inpatients / statistics & numerical data
  • Male
  • Mental Disorders / psychology*
  • Middle Aged
  • Smoking / epidemiology
  • Smoking / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Smoking / psychology*
  • Smoking Cessation / psychology
  • Smoking Cessation / statistics & numerical data
  • Tobacco Use Disorder / epidemiology
  • Tobacco Use Disorder / psychology*