C1qTNF-related protein-6 mediates fatty acid oxidation via the activation of the AMP-activated protein kinase

FEBS Lett. 2010 Mar 5;584(5):968-72. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2010.01.040. Epub 2010 Jan 26.

Abstract

C1qTNF-related proteins (CTRPs) are involved in diverse processes including metabolism, inflammation host defense, apoptosis, cell differentiation, autoimmunity, hibernation, and organogenesis. However, the physiological role of CTRP6 remains poorly understood. Here we demonstrate that the globular domain of CTRP6 mediates the phosphorylation and activation of the 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in skeletal muscle cells. In parallel with the activation of AMPK, CTRP6 induces the phosphorylation of acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) and fatty acid oxidation in myocytes. Thus, CTRP6 plays a role in fatty acid metabolism via the AMPK-ACC pathway.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • AMP-Activated Protein Kinases / metabolism*
  • Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase / metabolism
  • Adipokines / chemistry
  • Adipokines / genetics
  • Adipokines / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Fatty Acids / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Lipid Metabolism / genetics
  • Lipid Metabolism / physiology
  • Mice
  • Muscle Cells / metabolism
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Phosphorylation
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary / genetics
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary / physiology
  • Proteins / chemistry
  • Proteins / genetics
  • Proteins / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction / genetics
  • Signal Transduction / physiology

Substances

  • Adipokines
  • CTRP6 protein, mouse
  • Fatty Acids
  • Proteins
  • AMP-Activated Protein Kinases
  • Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase