Köln-Timişoara Molecular activity combined models toward interspecies toxicity assessment

Int J Mol Sci. 2009 Nov 20;10(10):4474-4497. doi: 10.3390/ijms10104474.

Abstract

Aiming to provide a unified picture of computed activity - quantitative structure activity relationships, the so called Köln (ESIP-ElementSpecificInfluenceParameter) model for activity and Timisoara (Spectral-SAR) formulation of QSAR were pooled in order to assess the toxicity modeling and inter-toxicity correlation maps for aquatic organisms against paradigmatic organic compounds. The Köln ESIP model for estimation of a compound toxicity is based on the experimental measurement expressing the direct action of chemicals on the organism Hydractinia echinata so that the structural influence parameters are reflected by the metamorphosis degree itself. As such, the calculation of the structural parameters is absolutely necessary for correct evaluation and interpretation of the evolution of M(easured) and the C(computed) values. On the other hand, the Timişoara Spectral-SAR analysis offers correlation models and paths for H.e. species as well as for four other different organisms with which the toxicity may be inter-changed by means of the same mechanism of action induced by certain common chemicals.

Keywords: ElementSpecificInfluenceParameter-ESIP; Hansch parameters; Hydractinia echinata; Spectral-SAR; algebraic correlation; least action principle.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Hydrozoa / drug effects
  • Inorganic Chemicals / chemistry
  • Inorganic Chemicals / toxicity
  • Models, Theoretical*
  • Organic Chemicals / chemistry
  • Organic Chemicals / toxicity
  • Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship*
  • Toxicity Tests

Substances

  • Inorganic Chemicals
  • Organic Chemicals