Health and retirement in Europe

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2009 Oct;6(10):2676-95. doi: 10.3390/ijerph6102676. Epub 2009 Oct 20.

Abstract

We use discrete-time hazard models with internationally comparable data from the full eight waves of the European Community Household Panel (ECHP) to study the relationship between retirement and health in nine European countries. Our results provide new evidence of the relationship of health shocks to early retirement. The pattern of results across countries reflects international differences in the incentives created by social security systems.

Keywords: ECHP; discrete time hazard models; health; retirement.

MeSH terms

  • Age Factors
  • Data Collection
  • Europe
  • Female
  • Health Status*
  • Humans
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Models, Statistical
  • Retirement*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Time Factors