Metal-carboxylate interactions in metal-alginate complexes studied with FTIR spectroscopy

Carbohydr Res. 2010 Feb 26;345(4):469-73. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2009.12.010. Epub 2009 Dec 16.

Abstract

FTIR spectroscopy was used in order to obtain information about metal-carboxylate interactions in metal-alginate complexes of alginic acid and sodium alginate from the brown algae Laminaria digitata after crosslinking with Ca(2+), Cu(2+), Cd(2+), Zn(2+), Ni(2+) and Pb(2+). From the frequencies of the characteristic peaks for asymmetric COO stretching vibration (nu(asym)(COO(-)) and symmetric COO stretching vibration (nu(sym)(COO(-))) a 'pseudo bridged' unidentate coordination with intermolecular hydrogen bonds is proposed for the metal-carboxylate complexes in polyguluronic regions while for the polymannuronic regions the bidentate bridging coordination was proposed. The PIB factor introduced previously as a relationship between metal sorption and frequencies of the asymmetric vibrations was found not to correlate with sorption capacity or any other physical property of the metal-alginate complexes studied.

MeSH terms

  • Absorption
  • Alginates / chemistry*
  • Glucuronic Acid / chemistry
  • Hexuronic Acids / chemistry
  • Hydrogen Bonding
  • Laminaria / chemistry*
  • Metals / chemistry*
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Polysaccharides, Bacterial / chemistry
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • Vibration

Substances

  • Alginates
  • Hexuronic Acids
  • Metals
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Polysaccharides, Bacterial
  • polyguluronic acid
  • Glucuronic Acid