Immune responses to Epstein-Barr virus: molecular interactions in the virus evasion of CD8+ T cell immunity

Microbes Infect. 2010 Mar;12(3):173-81. doi: 10.1016/j.micinf.2009.12.001. Epub 2010 Feb 1.

Abstract

Persistent viruses have mechanisms for modulating the host immune responses that are essential for achieving a lifelong virus-host balance while minimizing the viral pathogenicity. Here we review some of the immune-modulating mechanisms evolved by the ubiquitous but potentially oncogenic Epstein-Barr virus, with particular emphasis on the molecular mechanisms of genes interfering with HLA class I antigen presentation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • Herpesvirus 4, Human / immunology*
  • Herpesvirus 4, Human / pathogenicity*
  • Histocompatibility Antigens Class I / immunology*
  • Host-Pathogen Interactions*
  • Humans

Substances

  • Histocompatibility Antigens Class I