Genotype of Toxoplasma gondii from blood of stray cats in Gyeonggi-do, Korea

Korean J Parasitol. 2009 Dec;47(4):413-5. doi: 10.3347/kjp.2009.47.4.413. Epub 2009 Dec 2.

Abstract

Genotyping of Toxoplasma gondii has been performed in 23 PCR positive blood samples from stray cats in Korea. We used 2 separate PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) patterns of SAG2 gene, amplifying the 5' and 3' ends of the locus. The results revealed that all samples belonged to the type I clonal lineage. Although T. gondii organisms were not isolated from the samples, the results of the present study represent that stray cats with T. gondii infection should be seriously concerned in our environment. Adequate and continuous control programs of stray cats are needed to reduce the risk of transmission of T. gondii as a zoonotic infection threatening the public health.

Keywords: PCR-RFLP; SAG2; Toxoplasma gondii; stray cat.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antigens, Protozoan / genetics
  • Blood / parasitology*
  • Cat Diseases / parasitology*
  • Cats
  • Cluster Analysis
  • DNA Fingerprinting / methods
  • DNA, Protozoan / genetics
  • DNA, Protozoan / isolation & purification
  • Genotype
  • Korea
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods
  • Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
  • Protozoan Proteins / genetics
  • Toxoplasma / classification*
  • Toxoplasma / genetics*
  • Toxoplasma / isolation & purification
  • Toxoplasmosis, Animal / parasitology*

Substances

  • Antigens, Protozoan
  • DNA, Protozoan
  • Protozoan Proteins
  • surface antigen P22, Toxoplasma