[Could the distalization of the mandibular molars be facilitated? A new therapeutic method]

Orthod Fr. 2009 Dec;80(4):371-8. doi: 10.1051/orthodfr/2009029. Epub 2009 Dec 4.
[Article in French]

Abstract

A young patient complained of missing inferior second premolars. Clinical and cephalometric parameters suggested the indication for a prosthetic solution, opening the spaces between first premolars and molars, aiming to correct occlusal relationships. Space closure was thus excluded. After full arch alignment a selective conservative channel-like wedge shaped osteotomy, distal to the second molars, was performed, applying a piezo-microsurgery technique, which uses fine inserts (0.5-0.7 mm) and ultrasound. The method allows for good patient compliance, improved rapid healing, and no secondary adverse effects. Both second and first molars can then be easily and rapidly distalized with a bodily movement, avoiding distal tipping. After space opening implants could be applied and the occlusion finalized. Though further tests will be needed, the method appears a valid improvement to conventional methods, facilitating distalization in selected cases and possibly shortening treatment time.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anodontia / therapy
  • Bicuspid / abnormalities
  • Dental Implants
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Malocclusion, Angle Class I / therapy
  • Mandible / surgery*
  • Microsurgery / methods
  • Molar / pathology*
  • Osteotomy / methods
  • Tooth Movement Techniques / instrumentation
  • Tooth Movement Techniques / methods*
  • Ultrasonic Therapy / methods

Substances

  • Dental Implants