Structural determination of three neutral oligosaccharides in bovine (Holstein-Friesian) colostrum, including the novel trisaccharide; GalNAc alpha 1-3Gal beta 1-4Glc

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1991 Jan 23;1073(1):225-9. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(91)90207-w.

Abstract

Two trisaccharides, and a pentasaccharide were obtained from bovine colostrum. Their chemical structures were determined by using methylation and 13C-NMR analyses as follows: GalNac alpha 1-3Gal beta 1-4Glc, Gal alpha-1-3Gal beta 1-4Glc, GaL beta 1-3[Gal beta 1-4GlcNAc beta 1-6]Gal beta 1-4Glc. GalNAc alpha 1-3Gal beta 1-4Glc, which was identified in this study, is a novel oligosaccharide from natural sources. Gal alpha 1-3Gal beta 1-4Glc and Gal beta 1-3[Gal beta 1-4GlcNAc beta 1-6]Gal beta 1-4Glc (lacto-N-novopentaose) have been already found in ovine colostrum, and in horse colostrum and marsupial milk, respectively.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetylgalactosamine / chemistry
  • Animals
  • Carbohydrate Sequence
  • Cattle
  • Chromatography, Paper
  • Colostrum / chemistry*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Oligosaccharides / chemistry*
  • Oxidation-Reduction

Substances

  • Oligosaccharides
  • Acetylgalactosamine