Clinical features and survival outcomes in patients with multiple myeloma: analysis of web-based data from the Korean Myeloma Registry

Acta Haematol. 2009;122(4):200-10. doi: 10.1159/000253027. Epub 2009 Oct 29.

Abstract

Aim: The Korean Multiple Myeloma Working Party performed a nationwide registration of multiple myeloma patients via a web-based data bank system.

Methods: We retrospectively analyzed registered data from 3,209 patients since 1999.

Results: The median overall survival (OS) was 50.13 months (95% confidence interval: 46.20-54.06 months). Patients < or =40 years demonstrated a longer OS than patients >65 years of age (median OS 71.13 vs. 36.73 months, p < 0.001). Patients who received novel agents at any time during their treatments showed a longer OS than patients who did not (median OS 42.23 vs. 55.50 months, p < 0.001). Response to treatment was associated with OS, with tandem autologous stem cell transplantation (SCT) producing longer OS than single autologous SCT.

Conclusions: We demonstrated associations between survival outcomes and treatment modalities as well as baseline disease characteristics in a registry of multiple myeloma patients using a web-based data analysis.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Chromosome Aberrations
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Internet
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Multiple Myeloma / diagnosis
  • Multiple Myeloma / genetics
  • Multiple Myeloma / mortality*
  • Multiple Myeloma / therapy
  • Prognosis
  • Registries / statistics & numerical data
  • Republic of Korea / epidemiology
  • Stem Cell Transplantation
  • Transplantation, Autologous
  • Transplantation, Homologous
  • Young Adult