A centrifugal microanalysis system for the determination of nitrite and hexavalent chromium

Talanta. 2009 Dec 15;80(2):670-5. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2009.07.046. Epub 2009 Jul 30.

Abstract

A centrifugal microanalysis system using spectrophotometric detection has been developed for the determination of nitrite and chromium VI. The system was designed to illustrate the potential of centrifugal microfluidic systems for on-site (field) analysis of waters. The performance was significantly better than manual/visual field test systems and approaches that of bench top systems with detection limits of 0.008 mg L(-1) NO(2)(-)-N and 0.03 mg L(-1) Cr(6+). The system used pre-loaded solid reagents on the disc, providing ease of use, and could process up to 24 samples simultaneously. Precision was enhanced by the use of a multiwavelength ratiometric blank estimation technique.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Centrifugation / instrumentation
  • Centrifugation / methods
  • Chromium / analysis*
  • Environmental Monitoring / instrumentation
  • Environmental Monitoring / methods
  • Microfluidic Analytical Techniques / instrumentation
  • Microfluidic Analytical Techniques / methods*
  • Nitrites / analysis*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Spectrophotometry / methods*
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / analysis

Substances

  • Nitrites
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • Chromium
  • chromium hexavalent ion