Intraocular pressure change after temporal clear corneal phacoemulsification in normal eyes

Acta Ophthalmol. 2010 Feb;88(1):131-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01569.x. Epub 2009 Sep 16.

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate short- and long-term intraocular pressure (IOP) changes after temporal clear corneal phacoemulsification in normal eyes.

Methods: The charts of 266 consecutive non-glaucoma patients who underwent uneventful cataract surgery were reviewed. We recorded preoperative and postoperative (1 day, 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year and 2 years) IOP measurements as well as anatomical properties obtained using Zeiss Humphrey IOL Master (Zeiss Meditech, Dublin, California, USA).

Results: Mean IOP reduction after cataract surgery was 8.2%, 4.6%, 6.7% and 7.8% at 3 months, 6 months, 1 year and 2 years, respectively. Lens thickness was the only anatomical characteristic that correlated significantly with IOP decrease after surgery.

Conclusion: Temporal clear corneal phacoemulsification results in a decrease in postoperative IOP that persists for 2 years following surgery.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Cataract / pathology
  • Cataract / physiopathology
  • Cataract Extraction / methods*
  • Cornea / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Intraocular Pressure*
  • Lens, Crystalline / pathology
  • Middle Aged
  • Phacoemulsification / methods
  • Postoperative Period
  • Time Factors
  • Young Adult