New carvotanacetone derivatives from Sphaeranthus africanus

Planta Med. 2010 Feb;76(2):146-51. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1186031. Epub 2009 Aug 10.

Abstract

The dichloromethane extract of the air-dried leaves of Sphaeranthus africanus afforded four new carvotanacetone derivatives (1, 2, 3A, and 3B). Their structures were elucidated by extensive 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy. Compounds 1- 3 exhibited antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa and antifungal activity against Candida albicans, Trichophyton mentagrophytes and Aspergillus niger.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / isolation & purification*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Antifungal Agents / isolation & purification*
  • Antifungal Agents / pharmacology
  • Aspergillus niger / drug effects
  • Asteraceae / chemistry*
  • Candida albicans / drug effects
  • Ethylene Oxide / analogs & derivatives*
  • Ethylene Oxide / chemistry*
  • Fungi / drug effects*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Structure
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry*
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology
  • Plant Leaves
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / drug effects*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects*
  • Trichophyton / drug effects

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antifungal Agents
  • Plant Extracts
  • Ethylene Oxide