Experimental test of a new technique to overcome spin-depolarizing resonances

Phys Rev Lett. 2009 Jun 19;102(24):244801. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.244801. Epub 2009 Jun 16.

Abstract

We recently tested a new spin resonance crossing technique, Kondratenko Crossing (KC), by sweeping an rf-solenoid's frequency through an rf-induced spin resonance with both the KC and traditional fast crossing (FC) patterns. Using both rf bunched and unbunched 1.85 GeV/c polarized deuterons stored in COSY, we varied the parameters of both crossing patterns. Compared to FC with the same crossing speed, KC reduced the depolarization by measured factors of 4.7 +/- 0.3 and 19_{-5};{+12} for unbunched and bunched beams, respectively. This clearly showed the large potential benefit of Kondratenko Crossing over fast crossing.