Tyrosinase inhibitor activity of coumarin-resveratrol hybrids

Molecules. 2009 Jul 13;14(7):2514-20. doi: 10.3390/molecules14072514.

Abstract

In the present work we report on the contribution of the coumarin moiety to tyrosinase inhibition. Coumarin-resveratrol hybrids 1-8 have been resynthesized to investigate the structure-activity relationships and the IC(50) values of these compounds were measured. The results showed that these compounds exhibited tyrosinase inhibitory activity. Compound 3-(3',4',5'-trihydroxyphenyl)-6,8-dihydroxycoumarin (8)is the most potentcompound (0.27 mM), more so than umbelliferone (0.42 mM), used as reference compound. The kinetic studies revealed that compound 8 caused non-competitive tyrosinase inhibition.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Coumarins / chemistry
  • Coumarins / pharmacology*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Monophenol Monooxygenase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Resveratrol
  • Stilbenes / chemistry
  • Stilbenes / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Coumarins
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Stilbenes
  • coumarin
  • Monophenol Monooxygenase
  • Resveratrol