Millisecond analysis of double stranded DNA with fluorescent intercalator by micro-thermocontrol-device

Talanta. 2009 Aug 15;79(3):963-6. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2009.04.045. Epub 2009 May 3.

Abstract

Study of interaction between DNA and intercalator at molecular level is important to understand the mechanisms of DNA replication and repair. A micro-fabricated local heating thermodevice was adapted to perform denaturation experiments of DNA with fluorescent intercalator on millisecond time scale. Response time of complete unzipping of double stranded DNA, 16 microm in length, was measured to be around 5 min by commercial thermocycler. Response time of quenching of double stranded DNA with fluorescent intercalator SYBR Green was measured to be 10 ms. Thus, quenching properties owing to strand unzipping and denaturation at base pair level were distinguished. This method has provided easy access to measure this parameter and may be a powerful methodology in analyzing biomolecules on millisecond time scale.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • DNA / analysis*
  • DNA / chemistry
  • DNA / metabolism*
  • Fluorescence
  • Fluorescent Dyes / metabolism*
  • Intercalating Agents / metabolism*
  • Nucleic Acid Denaturation
  • Temperature
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Intercalating Agents
  • DNA