Internally-developed teen smoking cessation programs: characterizing the unique features of programs developed by community-based organizations

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2009 Mar;6(3):1026-40. doi: 10.3390/ijerph6031026. Epub 2009 Mar 10.

Abstract

We have compared the unique features of teen tobacco cessation programs developed internally by community-based organizations (N=75) to prepackaged programs disseminated nationally (N=234) to expand our knowledge of treatment options for teen smokers. Internally-developed programs were more likely offered in response to the sponsoring organization's initiative (OR=2.16, p<0.05); had fewer trained cessation counselors (OR=0.31, p<0.01); and were more likely found in urban areas (OR=2.89, p=0.01). Internally-developed programs more often provided other substance-abuse treatment services than prepackaged programs and addressed other youth-specific problem behaviors (p< or =0.05). Studies that examine the effectiveness of internally-developed programs in reducing smoking and maintaining cessation for teen smokers are warranted.

Keywords: Teens; cessation; interventions; smoking; tobacco; treatment.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Community Health Services*
  • Humans
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Program Development*
  • Smoking Cessation*