Depolarization properties of the optic nerve head: the effect of age

Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2009 May;29(3):247-55. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-1313.2009.00644.x.

Abstract

The degree of polarization (DOP) of the light reflected from the optic nerve head has been assessed by means of a polarimetric scanning laser ophthalmoscope as a function of the age of the participants. Four fundus images corresponding to independent polarization states in the recording pathway were used to compute the spatially-resolved DOP. This was not uniform across the optic nerve head and depended on both the location and the participant's age. Along a peripapillary annulus the DOP followed a double-peak pattern. Moreover, the values along this annulus decreased significantly with increasing age. This depolarization appears to originate in part in the retinal nerve fiber layer. Detailed age-dependent knowledge of the ocular depolarization properties may help to improve clinical diagnosis of the retinal nerve fiber layer.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Humans
  • Image Enhancement / methods*
  • Microscopy, Polarization / methods*
  • Middle Aged
  • Models, Statistical
  • Optic Disk / physiology*
  • Optic Nerve Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Young Adult