Isoscaling as a measure of symmetry energy in the lattice gas model

Phys Rev Lett. 2009 Apr 10;102(14):142503. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.142503. Epub 2009 Apr 10.

Abstract

The energetic properties of nuclear clusters inside a low-density, finite-temperature medium are studied with a lattice gas model including isospin dependence and Coulomb forces. Important deviations are observed with respect to the Fisher approximation of an ideal gas of noninteracting clusters, but a simple modified energy-density functional can still describe the global energetics. The multifragmentation regime is dominated by combinatorial effects, but the isoscaling of the largest fragment appears to be a promising observable for the experimental measurement of the symmetry energy.