The basidiomycetous mushroom Lentinula edodes white collar-2 homolog PHRB, a partner of putative blue-light photoreceptor PHRA, binds to a specific site in the promoter region of the L. edodes tyrosinase gene

Fungal Genet Biol. 2009 Apr;46(4):333-41. doi: 10.1016/j.fgb.2009.01.001.

Abstract

We isolated a cDNA homolog of Neurospora crassa wc-2 from the basidiomycetous mushroom Lentinula edodes and termed it phrB cDNA. The deduced PHRB (313 amino acid residues) contained a PAS domain and a zinc-finger motif. Random binding-site selection analysis of the PHRB produced in Escherichia coli revealed that it bound to a 7-bp sequence with the consensus sequence 5'GATA/TTG/T/AC3'. Electrophoretic mobility-shift assay showed that it also bound to the consensus sequence 5'GATATTC3' in the promoter region of the L. edodes tyrosinase gene (Le.tyr). In vitro GST-pulldown immunoblot analysis disclosed that PHRB interacts with a putative blue-light photoreceptor of L. edodes (PHRA), the homolog of N. crassa WC-1, through the PAS B- and/or PAS C domain of PHRA. The expression of phrB and Le.tyr genes in pre-primordial mycelia of L. edodes is induced by light exposure, suggesting that PHRB can regulate the expression of the Le.tyr gene in a light-dependent manner.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Binding Sites
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA, Fungal / metabolism*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Fungal Proteins / genetics*
  • Fungal Proteins / metabolism*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal*
  • Genes, Fungal
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Monophenol Monooxygenase / genetics*
  • Photoreceptors, Microbial / metabolism
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic*
  • Protein Binding
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Shiitake Mushrooms / physiology*
  • Transcription Factors / genetics

Substances

  • DNA, Fungal
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Fungal Proteins
  • Photoreceptors, Microbial
  • Transcription Factors
  • white collar 2 protein, Neurospora
  • Monophenol Monooxygenase