A sulfur-terminal Zn(II) complex and its two-photon microscopy biological imaging application

J Am Chem Soc. 2009 Apr 15;131(14):5208-13. doi: 10.1021/ja808606d.

Abstract

A novel sulfur-terminal Zn(II) complex Zn(S)(2)L (L = N-hexyl-3-{2-[4-(2,2':6',2''-terpyridin-4'-yl)phenyl] ethenyl}carbazole) was obtained by a facile solvothermal process. The unique feature in this new reaction design is the use of ZnS nanocrystals as a precursor and bulky chromophoric L as an ancillary ligand. The versatility of the two terminal sulfur atoms is relevant to biological system. The resulting Zn(S)(2)L complex shows two-photon excited fluorescence (TPEF), which has been proven to be potentially useful for two-photon microscopy imaging in living cells. In addition, cytotoxicity tests showed that the low-micromolar concentrations of Zn(S)(2)L did not cause significant reduction in cell viability over a period of at least 24 h and should be safe for further biological studies.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Survival
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemical synthesis*
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry
  • Fluorescent Dyes / toxicity
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Metal Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Metal Nanoparticles / toxicity
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence / methods*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Photons
  • Sulfur / chemistry*
  • Sulfur / toxicity
  • Zinc / chemistry*
  • Zinc / toxicity

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Sulfur
  • Zinc