The study of some polyphenolic compounds from Melissa officinalis L. (Lamiaceae)

Rev Med Chir Soc Med Nat Iasi. 2008 Apr-Jun;112(2):525-9.

Abstract

We proposed the analyses of polyphenolic coumpounds from the Melissa officinalis L. (Lamiaceae) leaves obtained from Medicinal Plant Collection of USAMV Cluj-Napoca.

Material and method: The study was performed by using spectrophotometric (I) and HPLC methods (II).

Results: The vegetal product contains 0.64% flavonoids expressed in rutoside and 8,962% phenyl-propane derivatives expressed in caffeic acid (I). HPLC analyses (II) were made after extraction of studied compounds from leaves with ethyl-ether, ethyl acetate and 1-buthanol. These extracts were analyzed before and after the hydrolysis of compounds. There were identified 6 polyphenolic compounds: caftaric acid, caffeic acid, p-cumaric acid, ferulic acid, luteolin and apigenin.

Conclusion: The extracted amount of these compounds in chosen solvents depending of their polarity.

MeSH terms

  • Antioxidants / chemistry
  • Apigenin / chemistry
  • Benzoates / chemistry
  • Caffeic Acids / chemistry
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods
  • Coumaric Acids / chemistry
  • Flavonoids / chemistry*
  • Flavonoids / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Luteolin / chemistry
  • Melissa / chemistry*
  • Phenols / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry
  • Polyphenols
  • Rutin / chemistry
  • Rutin / pharmacology
  • Spectrophotometry / methods

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Benzoates
  • Caffeic Acids
  • Coumaric Acids
  • Flavonoids
  • Phenols
  • Plant Extracts
  • Polyphenols
  • Rutin
  • cumic acid
  • Apigenin
  • ferulic acid
  • Luteolin
  • caffeic acid
  • caftaric acid