Solid phase extraction of zinc(II) using a PVC-based polymer inclusion membrane with di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid (D2EHPA) as the carrier

Talanta. 2009 May 15;78(3):795-9. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2008.12.047. Epub 2008 Dec 30.

Abstract

A polymer inclusion membrane (PIM) is reported consisting of 45% (m/m) di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid (D2EHPA) immobilized in poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) for use as a solid phase absorbent for selectively extracting Zn(II) from aqueous solutions in the presence of Cd(II), Co(II), Cu(II), Ni(II) and Fe(II). Interference from Fe(III) in the sample is eliminated by precipitation with orthophosphate prior to the extraction of Zn(II). Studies using a dual compartment transport cell have shown that the Zn(II) flux (2.58 x 10(-6)mol m(-2)s(-1)) is comparable to that observed for supported liquid membranes. The stoichiometry of the extracted complex is shown to be ZnR(2).HR, where R is the D2EHPA anion.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Membranes, Artificial
  • Organophosphates
  • Phosphoric Acids
  • Polyvinyl Chloride
  • Solid Phase Extraction*
  • Zinc / isolation & purification*

Substances

  • Membranes, Artificial
  • Organophosphates
  • Phosphoric Acids
  • di-2-(ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid
  • Polyvinyl Chloride
  • Zinc