[Detection of a rotavirus G9P[8] outbreak causing gastroenteritis in a geriatric nursing home]

Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2009 Apr;27(4):219-21. doi: 10.1016/j.eimc.2008.06.005. Epub 2009 Feb 26.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of this study was to describe an outbreak of gastroenteritis due to rotavirus in a geriatric nursing home.

Method: Stool samples from 8 patients were studied. Antigen detection was carried out by ELISA, and molecular typing was performed by RT-PCR.

Results: Rotavirus antigen was detected in 6 patients. Typing demonstrated a common genotype (G9P[8]).

Conclusion: The outbreak detected in elderly persons suggests a loss of immunity with age or a lack of protection against an emergent genotype.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antigens, Viral / blood
  • Disease Outbreaks*
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Female
  • Gastroenteritis / epidemiology*
  • Gastroenteritis / virology
  • Homes for the Aged*
  • Humans
  • Immunocompromised Host
  • Male
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Rotavirus / classification
  • Rotavirus / immunology
  • Rotavirus / isolation & purification*
  • Rotavirus Infections / epidemiology*
  • Rotavirus Infections / virology
  • Spain / epidemiology

Substances

  • Antigens, Viral