Singlet oxygen generation using a porous monolithic polymer supported photosensitizer: potential application to the photodynamic destruction of melanoma cells

Photochem Photobiol Sci. 2009 Jan;8(1):37-44. doi: 10.1039/b810921d. Epub 2008 Oct 28.

Abstract

Photogeneration of singlet oxygen (1O2) by rose bengal is improved through the use of a porous monolithic polymer (PMP) as a support, as compared to a classic gel-type resin matrix. This type of monolithic polymeric matrix can be made at a multigram scale in quantitative yields enabling the preparation of large amounts of supported photosensitizer at low cost. The singlet oxygen induced oxidation of 9,10-diphenylanthracene has been used as a benchmark reaction, and a comparative study using rose bengal in solution, entrapped within gel-type derived polymer and entrapped within a porous monolithic polymer (PMP) has been performed. The enhanced photoreactivity of the PMP-rose bengal conjugates has been utilised for the successful photodynamic therapy (PDT) of melanoma cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Melanoma, Experimental / pathology*
  • Mice
  • Microscopy, Confocal
  • Photosensitizing Agents / chemistry*
  • Photosensitizing Agents / pharmacology
  • Singlet Oxygen / chemistry*

Substances

  • Photosensitizing Agents
  • Singlet Oxygen