Iron Foreign Body in the Optic Nerve without Ocular Siderosis

J Neuroimaging. 2010 Apr;20(2):201-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6569.2008.00340.x. Epub 2009 Feb 13.

Abstract

Background and purpose: An intraocular iron foreign body may cause many ocular complications, sometimes even blindness. Therefore, if possible, it should be removed to avoid ocular siderosis. We report a case in which a foreign body was trapped in the optic nerve and could not be removed. After a 2-year follow-up, no ocular siderosis or progressive deterioration in vision was found. This is the first case report of a foreign body in the optic nerve behind the eyeball in the PubMed literature.

Methods: The authors describe the case of a 33-year-old man with an ocular trauma history at work. A metal iron foreign body was trapped in the optic nerve behind the eyeball, which was demonstrated by computed tomography.

Results: There was no significant vision change and ocular siderosis by electroretinogram after 2 years of follow-up.

Conclusions: Intra-optic-nerve foreign body may have a better ocular prognosis. Siderosis may not be seen in patients with optic nerve iron foreign body. Intraocular foreign body should be accurately studied before surgical procedures.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Eye Injuries, Penetrating / diagnostic imaging*
  • Eye Injuries, Penetrating / etiology*
  • Foreign Bodies / diagnostic imaging*
  • Foreign Bodies / etiology*
  • Humans
  • Iron / toxicity*
  • Male
  • Optic Nerve Injuries / diagnostic imaging*
  • Optic Nerve Injuries / etiology*
  • Siderosis / diagnosis
  • Siderosis / etiology
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods

Substances

  • Iron