Generation of tetracycline-inducible conditional gene knockout cells in a human Nalm-6 cell line

J Biotechnol. 2009 Apr 20;141(1-2):1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2008.12.010. Epub 2008 Dec 24.

Abstract

Conditional gene knockout by homologous recombination combined with an inducible gene expression system is a powerful approach for studying gene function, although homologous recombination in human cells occurs infrequently. The tetracycline-regulated gene expression (Tet-Off) system is a convenient method for achieving conditional gene knockout, but it is not always promising in Nalm-6, a rare human cell line highly effective for gene targeting. Here we modified the Tet-Off system and applied it to the Nalm-6 cell line successfully by using an internal ribosome entry site to drive a selectable marker from the same tetracycline-responsive promoter for the transgene. We also inserted the gene for the tetracycline-controlled transactivator under the control of a potent CAG promoter. These modifications enabled us to easily obtain rare clones that express optimal amounts of tetracycline-regulated transgenes. We thereby generated a 'tetracycline-inducible conditional gene knockout' for the proliferation-associated SNF2-like gene (PASG) in a Nalm-6 cell line, in which the expression of PASG can be depleted in a tetracycline-dependent manner on a knockout background. This method is applicable to any human genes, making this gene-targeting system using the Nalm-6 cell line a promising tool for analyzing gene function.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Blotting, Western
  • Cell Line
  • DNA Helicases / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation / drug effects*
  • Gene Knockout Techniques
  • Humans
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic / genetics
  • Protein Synthesis Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Tetracycline / pharmacology*
  • Transcription, Genetic / drug effects*

Substances

  • Protein Synthesis Inhibitors
  • DNA Helicases
  • Tetracycline