Copper-facilitated Suzuki reactions: application to 2-heterocyclic boronates

Org Lett. 2009 Jan 15;11(2):345-7. doi: 10.1021/ol802556f.

Abstract

The palladium-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura reaction has been utilized as one of the most powerful methods for C-C bond formation. However, Suzuki reactions of electron-deficient 2-heterocyclic boronates generally give low conversions and remain challenging. The successful copper(I) facilitated Suzuki coupling of 2-heterocyclic boronates that is broad in scope is reported. Use of this methodology affords greatly enhanced yields of these notoriously difficult couplings. Furthermore, mechanistic investigations suggest a possible role of copper in the catalytic cycle.

MeSH terms

  • Boronic Acids / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Copper / chemistry*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / chemistry*

Substances

  • Boronic Acids
  • Heterocyclic Compounds
  • Copper