Passive transfer of Plasmodium falciparum MSP-2 pseudopeptide-induced antibodies efficiently controlled parasitemia in Plasmodium berghei-infected mice

Peptides. 2009 Feb;30(2):330-42. doi: 10.1016/j.peptides.2008.10.022. Epub 2008 Nov 21.

Abstract

We have developed monoclonal antibodies directed against the pseudopeptide psi-130, derived from the highly conserved malarial antigen Plasmodium falciparum merozoite surface protein 2 (MSP-2), for obtaining novel molecular tools with potential applications in the control of malaria. Following isotype switching, these antibodies were tested for their ability to suppress blood-stage parasitemia through passive immunization in malaria-infected mice. Some proved totally effective in suppressing a lethal blood-stage challenge infection and others reduced malarial parasitemia. Protection against P. berghei malaria following Ig passive immunization can be associated with specific immunoglobulins induced by a site-directed designed MSP-2 reduced amide pseudopeptide.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Protozoan / immunology
  • Antibodies, Protozoan / therapeutic use*
  • Antigens, Protozoan / chemistry
  • Antigens, Protozoan / genetics
  • Antigens, Protozoan / immunology*
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Female
  • Immunization, Passive*
  • Malaria / drug therapy*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Parasitemia / drug therapy*
  • Plasmodium berghei*
  • Plasmodium falciparum / immunology*
  • Protozoan Proteins / chemistry
  • Protozoan Proteins / genetics
  • Protozoan Proteins / immunology*
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • Antibodies, Protozoan
  • Antigens, Protozoan
  • Protozoan Proteins
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • merozoite surface protein 2, Plasmodium