Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with vinorelbine-containing regimens in elderly patients with locally advanced breast cancer

Anticancer Res. 2008 Sep-Oct;28(5B):3093-7.

Abstract

Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate retrospectively the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with vinorelbine-containing regimens in elderly patient with locally advanced breast cancer (LABC).

Patients and methods: From 2002 to 2006, 14 female elderly patients with LABC underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy with vinorelbine-containing regimens. Vinorelbine alone or in combination with pirarubicin/epirubicin was administered every 3 weeks (25 mg/m2, i.v., day 1 and day 8). All 14 patients received 2-6 cycles of chemotherapy.

Results: The median age was 68.5 years (range 65 to 78 years). Six patients had stage IIIA breast tumor, 7 stage IIIB and 1 stage IIIC. There was 1 complete response and 10 partial responses, with an overall response rate of 78.57%, and stable disease in 3 patients (21.43%); there were no patients with progressive disease before surgery. After a median follow-up of 35 months, the estimated 3-year disease-free and overall survival rates were 57% and 69%, respectively.

Conclusion: The results of the current study showed that vinorelbine-containing neoadjuvant chemotherapy was effective and well-tolerated in elderly patients with LABC.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Breast Neoplasms / surgery
  • Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
  • Doxorubicin / administration & dosage
  • Doxorubicin / adverse effects
  • Doxorubicin / analogs & derivatives
  • Epirubicin / administration & dosage
  • Epirubicin / adverse effects
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Neoadjuvant Therapy
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vinblastine / administration & dosage
  • Vinblastine / adverse effects
  • Vinblastine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Vinblastine / therapeutic use
  • Vinorelbine

Substances

  • Epirubicin
  • Vinblastine
  • Doxorubicin
  • pirarubicin
  • Vinorelbine