Hepatoprotective activity of Phyllanthus reticulatus

Pak J Pharm Sci. 2008 Oct;21(4):333-7.

Abstract

Two partially purified organic fractions designated by PR1 and PR2 of the fat free ethanol (95%) extract of aerial parts of Phyllanthus reticulatus were tested for the hepatoprotective activity in rats against CCl(4)-induced liver damage. The rats receiving the fractions showed promising hepatoprotective activity as evident from significant changes of pentobarbital-induced sleeping time, changes in serum levels of sGPT, sGOT, sALP and bilirubin and also from histopathological changes as compared to CCl(4)-intoxicated rats.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biomarkers / blood
  • Carbon Tetrachloride
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Euphorbiaceae* / chemistry
  • Hypnotics and Sedatives / pharmacology
  • Liver / drug effects*
  • Liver / enzymology
  • Liver / pathology
  • Liver Diseases / metabolism
  • Liver Diseases / pathology
  • Liver Diseases / prevention & control*
  • Male
  • Necrosis
  • Phenobarbital / pharmacology
  • Plant Components, Aerial
  • Protective Agents / isolation & purification
  • Protective Agents / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Long-Evans
  • Sleep / drug effects

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Hypnotics and Sedatives
  • Protective Agents
  • Carbon Tetrachloride
  • Phenobarbital