Psychosocial factors and low back pain among college students

J Am Coll Health. 2008 Sep-Oct;57(2):191-5. doi: 10.3200/JACH.57.2.191-196.

Abstract

Objective and participants: The authors evaluated psychosocial factors of stress and their effects on the prevalence of low back pain (LBP) among a population of college students in a major university in Colorado.

Methods: This was a nested cross-sectional study of 973 respondents who completed the National College Health Assessment survey. The authors evaluated a subset of questions pertaining to psychosocial stressors against the presence of LBP.

Results: The annual prevalence of LBP among the population studied was 42.8%. The stressful psychosocial variables of feeling very sad, exhausted, and overwhelmed were associated with the prevalence of LBP.

Conclusions: The prevalence of LBP among this younger population is significant and understudied.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Colorado / epidemiology
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Low Back Pain / epidemiology*
  • Low Back Pain / psychology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prevalence
  • Stress, Psychological / epidemiology*
  • Stress, Psychological / psychology
  • Students / psychology
  • Students / statistics & numerical data*
  • Young Adult