Sutureless pancreatojejunal anastomosis using an absorbable sealant: evaluation in a pig model

J Surg Res. 2009 May 15;153(2):282-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2008.04.020. Epub 2008 May 12.

Abstract

Background: Leakage from pancreatojejunal anastomosis continues to be a major source of morbidity in pancreatic surgery. In the present study, we test the hypothesis that a safe, sutureless pancreatojejunal anastomosis can be constructed using a synthetic surgical sealant.

Materials and methods: Ten pigs weighing 20 to 25 kg underwent distal pancreatectomy and anastomosis of the pancreatic remnant with a jejunal limb with the use of an absorbable surgical sealant. Integrity of the anastomosis was checked on the 10th postoperative d by means of an autopsy study and histological examination.

Results: One animal died on the 3rd postoperative d of peritonitis. The remaining 9 animals had an uneventful postoperative course. Gross and microscopic pathological examination revealed intact pancreatojejunal anastomosis in all surviving animals.

Conclusions: Following distal pancreatectomy in pigs, pancreatojejunal anastomoses with the use of sealant are technically feasible. During a 10-d observation period, the sealant appeared to prevent anastomotic dehiscence and allow normal anastomotic healing.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Female
  • Fibrin Tissue Adhesive / therapeutic use*
  • Models, Animal
  • Pancreatectomy
  • Pancreaticojejunostomy / methods*
  • Swine

Substances

  • Fibrin Tissue Adhesive