Metabolic carcinogenesis in the Maltese population

Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes. 2009 Feb;117(2):78-82. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1078732. Epub 2008 Aug 25.

Abstract

Endometrial adenocarcinoma has been associated with prolonged oestrogen exposure causing endometrial hyperplasia and adenocarcinoma. Metabolic disorders and nutritional factors may contribute towards obesity and the increased adipose production of oestrogen. The study confirms the association between endometrial carcinoma risk and diabetes mellitus and increased total fat intake. It further relates the malignancy to a prolonged natural oestrogen exposure period and confirms the protective role of past pregnancies.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Animals
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Diabetes Mellitus / epidemiology
  • Diabetes Mellitus / metabolism
  • Dietary Fats / pharmacology
  • Endometrial Neoplasms / complications
  • Endometrial Neoplasms / epidemiology*
  • Endometrial Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Endometrial Neoplasms / pathology
  • Estrogens / metabolism
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Malta / epidemiology
  • Middle Aged
  • Population Dynamics
  • Risk Factors

Substances

  • Dietary Fats
  • Estrogens