Human histologic evidence of a connective tissue attachment to a dental implant

Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2008 Apr;28(2):111-21.

Abstract

This human proof-of-principle study was designed to investigate the possibility of achieving a physical connective tissue attachment to the Laser-Lok microchannel collar of a dental implant. Its 2-mm collar has been micromachined to encourage bone and connective tissue attachment while preventing apical migration of the epithelium. Implants were harvested with the surrounding implant soft and hard tissues after 6 months. The histologic investigation was conducted with light microscopy, polarized light, and scanning electron microscopy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alveolar Process / pathology
  • Collagen / ultrastructure
  • Connective Tissue / pathology
  • Dental Abutments
  • Dental Implantation, Endosseous / methods
  • Dental Implants*
  • Dental Prosthesis Design
  • Epithelial Attachment / pathology
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods
  • Imaging, Three-Dimensional / methods
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
  • Microscopy, Polarization
  • Osseointegration / physiology
  • Periodontal Ligament / pathology*
  • Surface Properties
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Substances

  • Dental Implants
  • Collagen