Apodisation of photo-induced waveguide gratings using double-exposure with complementary duty cycles

Opt Express. 2008 Feb 4;16(3):2221-5. doi: 10.1364/oe.16.002221.

Abstract

We present a novel apodisation scheme for photo-induced waveguide gratings. The apodisation is implemented with double exposures that have reversely varying duty cycles. We have successfully applied the proposed scheme to remove the sidelobes of long period gratings (LPGs). We also observed for the first time super strong sidelobes in LPGs when creating them with only a single varying-duty-cycle exposure. The strong sidelobes can be well explained with a Mach-Zehnder interference model.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Computer Simulation
  • Computer-Aided Design*
  • Equipment Design
  • Equipment Failure Analysis
  • Fiber Optic Technology / instrumentation*
  • Models, Theoretical*
  • Photochemistry / methods*
  • Refractometry / instrumentation*