Zero-backscatter cloak for aspherical particles using a generalized DDA formalism

Opt Express. 2008 Feb 4;16(3):2068-79. doi: 10.1364/oe.16.002068.

Abstract

The Discrete Dipole Approximation (DDA) formalism has been generalized to materials with permeabilities mu; not equal 1 to study the scattering properties of impedance-matched aspherical particles and cloaked spheres. We have shown analytically that any impedance-matched particle with a four-fold rotational symmetry with respect to the direction of the incident radiation has the feature of zero backscatter. Moreover, an impedance-matched coat with the aforementioned symmetry property acting on an irregular dielectric particle with the same symmetry property can substantially reduce the backscatter. This leads to a substantial reduction of the signals from an object being detected by a monostatic radar/lidar system. The DDA simulation also provides accurate information about electric field distributions in the vicinity of a cloaked sphere.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Computer Simulation
  • Lasers*
  • Light
  • Models, Theoretical*
  • Particle Size
  • Radar*
  • Radiometry / methods*
  • Scattering, Radiation
  • Security Measures*