Pleuromutilin derivatives having a purine ring. Part 1: new compounds with promising antibacterial activity against resistant Gram-positive pathogens

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2008 Jun 15;18(12):3556-61. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.05.011. Epub 2008 May 4.

Abstract

In the course of our research aimed at the discovery of metabolic stable pleuromutilin derivatives with more potent antibacterial activity against Gram-positive pathogens than previous analogues, a series of compounds bearing a purine ring were prepared and evaluated. From SAR studies, we identified two promising compounds 85 and 87, which have excellent in vitro activity against a number of Gram-positive pathogens, including existing drug-resistant strains, and potent in vivo efficacy.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Diterpenes / chemical synthesis
  • Diterpenes / chemistry
  • Diterpenes / pharmacology*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial
  • Gram-Positive Bacteria / drug effects*
  • Gram-Positive Bacteria / growth & development
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pleuromutilins
  • Polycyclic Compounds
  • Purines / chemical synthesis
  • Purines / chemistry
  • Purines / pharmacology*
  • Solubility
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Diterpenes
  • Polycyclic Compounds
  • Purines
  • purine