Alpha-glucosidase inhibitor from Chinese aloes

Fitoterapia. 2008 Sep;79(6):456-7. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2008.02.010. Epub 2008 May 27.

Abstract

Activity-guided fractionation of the methanol extract of Chinese aloes led to the isolation of aloeresin A, which demonstrated significant dose dependent alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activities, with IC(50) values of 11.94 and 2.16 mM, against rat intestinal sucrase and maltase, respectively.

MeSH terms

  • Aloe / chemistry*
  • Animals
  • Blood Glucose / drug effects
  • Chromones / chemistry
  • Chromones / isolation & purification
  • Chromones / pharmacology*
  • Diabetes Mellitus / drug therapy
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / isolation & purification
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Glucosides / chemistry
  • Glucosides / isolation & purification
  • Glucosides / pharmacology*
  • Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors*
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Molecular Structure
  • Phytotherapy
  • Plant Leaves
  • Rats

Substances

  • Blood Glucose
  • Chromones
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Glucosides
  • Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors
  • aloeresin A