The effects of Atm haploinsufficiency on mutation rate in the mouse germ line and somatic tissue

Mutagenesis. 2008 Sep;23(5):367-70. doi: 10.1093/mutage/gen028. Epub 2008 May 21.

Abstract

Using single-molecule polymerase chain reaction, the frequency of spontaneous and radiation-induced mutation at an expanded simple tandem repeat (ESTR) locus was studied in DNA samples extracted from sperm and bone marrow of Atm knockout (Atm(+/-)) heterozygous male mice. The frequency of spontaneous mutation in sperm and bone marrow in Atm(+/-) males did not significantly differ from that in wild-type BALB/c mice. Acute exposure to 1 Gy of gamma-rays did not affect ESTR mutation frequency in bone marrow and resulted in similar increases in sperm samples taken from Atm(+/-) and BALB/c males. Taken together, these results suggest that the Atm haploinsufficiency analysed in our study does not affect spontaneous and radiation-induced ESTR mutation frequency in mice.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins
  • Bone Marrow* / radiation effects
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / genetics
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / physiology*
  • DNA Mutational Analysis
  • DNA Repeat Expansion / genetics*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / physiology*
  • Gamma Rays
  • Germ Cells / radiation effects
  • Germ-Line Mutation*
  • Haploidy
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / genetics
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / physiology*
  • Spermatozoa* / radiation effects
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins / genetics
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins / physiology*

Substances

  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins
  • Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins
  • Atm protein, mouse
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases