Acute coronary syndrome in a patient with Marfan syndrome following emergent surgical repair of aortic dissection

J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown). 2008 Jun;9(6):615-21. doi: 10.2459/JCM.0b013e3282f21689.

Abstract

We report a case of acute coronary syndrome in a patient with suspect Marfan syndrome, 25 days after emergent modified Bentall-De Bono intervention for acute type I peripartum aortic dissection. She was admitted to our intensive care unit because of unstable angina, caused by critical blood flow reduction in a large portion of the myocardium, according to the severity of the symptoms and the electrocardiographic alterations. Coronary angiography showed a sub-occlusive stenosis of the left main coronary artery as a result of the dissection extension to the coronary ostium. Because of the high risk related to heart surgery, the patient was successfully treated by unprotected angioplasty and drug-eluting stent positioning. Short- and mid-term outcomes were favourable. Subsequent tests confirmed the diagnosis of Marfan syndrome. After 2 years of follow-up, the patient remains asymptomatic and in good health. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a successful percutaneous intervention of the left main coronary artery in a patient with Marfan syndrome who had already undergone ascending aortic root and valve replacement by the Bentall-De Bono procedure for acute dissection.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acute Coronary Syndrome
  • Adult
  • Angioplasty
  • Aortic Aneurysm / surgery*
  • Aortic Dissection / surgery*
  • Coronary Angiography
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Marfan Syndrome / complications*
  • Postoperative Complications
  • Stents