A sporadic case of paraganglioma undetected by urine metabolite screening

Pediatr Nephrol. 2008 Oct;23(10):1889-91. doi: 10.1007/s00467-008-0841-y. Epub 2008 May 6.

Abstract

Phaeochromocytoma is a rare cause of hypertension in children, but important to be recognised, as hypertension can be severe and surgery is often curative. Here, we report on a 7-year-old boy with a phaeochromocytoma, who had normal levels of commonly assayed catecholamine metabolites in the urine. Postoperatively, the patient developed renal vein thrombosis. Appropriate screening tests for phaeochromocytomas, peri-operative management, and the high incidence of an underlying genetic basis, even in sporadic cases, are discussed.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adrenal Gland Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Adrenal Gland Neoplasms / genetics
  • Child
  • Genetic Testing
  • Homovanillic Acid / urine*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pheochromocytoma / diagnosis*
  • Pheochromocytoma / genetics
  • Vanilmandelic Acid / urine*

Substances

  • Vanilmandelic Acid
  • Homovanillic Acid