Mechanical and physical properties of cement blended with sewage sludge ash

Waste Manag. 2008 Dec;28(12):2495-502. doi: 10.1016/j.wasman.2008.02.019. Epub 2008 Apr 18.

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to evaluate the compatibility of sewage sludge ash (SSA) with various types of commercially available cements (CEM I and CEM II types, cements with several proportions of clinker). The behaviour of mortars fabricated with various percentages (10-30% by weight) of the cement replaced by SSA has been analyzed in terms of workability, mechanical strength, porosity and shrinkage/expansion. SSA exhibits moderate pozzolanic activity; the highest compressive strengths were obtained with 10% of the cement replaced by SSA. The CEM II/B-M (V-LL) 42.5R cement is considered ideal for preparing mortars containing SSA. Shrinkage data demonstrate that sulphates present in SSA are not reactive towards cement.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Conservation of Natural Resources / methods*
  • Construction Materials / analysis*
  • Incineration
  • Mechanics
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
  • Particle Size
  • Sewage / chemistry*
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Sewage