Fluoroquinolone-resistant uropathogenic Escherichia coli in Norway: evidence of clonal spread

Clin Microbiol Infect. 2008 May;14(5):498-500. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2008.01952.x. Epub 2008 Feb 22.

Abstract

Prevalence, resistance profiles, virulence gene complements, and phylogenetic and clonal affinities of fluoroquinolone-resistant Escherichia coli from urinary tract infections (UTIs) in Norway were investigated. Of 7302 E. coli UTI isolates from 2003, 1.2% were fluoroquinolone-resistant; 35 of these fluoroquinolone-resistant isolates were included in the present study. The isolates were predominantly multiresistant, carried few virulence factors, and tended to belong to the less-virulent phylogroups A and B1. Although the isolates were genetically heterogeneous, there was evidence of a limited degree of clonal dissemination.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial*
  • Escherichia coli Infections / epidemiology*
  • Escherichia coli Infections / genetics
  • Fluoroquinolones / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Norway / epidemiology
  • Urinary Tract Infections / epidemiology*
  • Virulence Factors / genetics

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Fluoroquinolones
  • Virulence Factors