[Difficult treatment of amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis: a case report]

An Med Interna. 2007 Nov;24(11):543-6. doi: 10.4321/s0212-71992007001100007.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

Amiodarone causes changes in thyroid function tests in about 15-20% of patients, inducing either hypothyroidism or thyrotoxicosis. The iodine load and the destructive thyroiditis caused by amiodarone produce thyrotoxicosis. We report a case of amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis diagnosed when investigating the reason for worsening of cardiac function. Prognosis and treatment of cardiac disorder were determined by thyrotoxicosis. The management needed a closed monitoring of thyroid function. Treatment was based on high doses of propylthiouracil and dexamethasone, but they couldn t control cardiac condition and surgery was warranted. When amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis is refractory to medical treatment, we believe surgery should be considered earlier.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Amiodarone / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Thyrotoxicosis / chemically induced*
  • Thyrotoxicosis / therapy*

Substances

  • Amiodarone