Novel four-pyridylbenzene-armed biphenyls as electron-transport materials for phosphorescent OLEDs

Org Lett. 2008 Mar 6;10(5):941-4. doi: 10.1021/ol7030872. Epub 2008 Feb 1.

Abstract

A series of four-pyridylbenzene-armed biphenyl derivatives were designed and synthesized as an electron-transport and exciton- and hole-block layer for the fac-tris(2-phenylpyridine)iridium (Ir(PPy)3)-based green phosphorescent organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs), giving improved efficiency in comparison to that with both the electron-transport layer of tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminum (Alq3) and the exciton- and hole-block layer of 2,9-dimethyl-4,7-diphenylphenathroline (BCP).