Effects of dietary supplementation of ferulic acid and gamma-oryzanol on integument color and suppression of oxidative stress in cultured red sea bream, Pagrus major

J Oleo Sci. 2008;57(2):133-7. doi: 10.5650/jos.57.133.

Abstract

The effects of ferulic acid (FA) and gamma-oryzanol (OZ) supplementation on cultured red sea bream were examined. Commercial brown fish meal diets supplemented with FA (0.01-0.5%) or OZ (0.05-0.5%) were given to zero-year, cultured red sea bream for 98 days. After the experiment, the brightness of the integument color ("L" value) of FA- and OZ-administrated fish was higher than that of control fish. Furthermore, 2-Thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) in the liver of FA- and OZ-administrated fish was lower than in control fish. These results indicate that FA and OZ suppressed not only dark-color pigmentation but also oxidative stress in cultured red sea bream.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Coumaric Acids / administration & dosage*
  • Dietary Supplements*
  • Integumentary System
  • Liver / chemistry
  • Liver / metabolism
  • Oxidative Stress / drug effects*
  • Phenylpropionates / administration & dosage*
  • Pigmentation / drug effects*
  • Sea Bream / growth & development*
  • Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances / analysis

Substances

  • Coumaric Acids
  • Phenylpropionates
  • Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances
  • ferulic acid
  • gamma-oryzanol